SCHEDULE IV CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES : Controlled Substances
Import and Export Act
TITLE 21 - FOOD AND DRUGS
CHAPTER 13 - DRUG ABUSE PREVENTION AND CONTROL
SUBCHAPTER II - IMPORT AND EXPORT
"Placement on schedules; findings required Schedule IV
substances are those that have the following findings:The
drug or other substance has a low potential for abuse
relative to the drugs or other substances in schedule III.
The drug or other substance has a currently accepted medical
use in treatment in the United StatesAbuse of the drug or
other substance may lead to limited physical dependence or
psychological dependence relative to the drugs or other
substances in schedule III.Control measures are similar to
Schedule III. Prescriptions for Schedule IV drugs may be
refilled up to five times within a six-month period. A
prescription for controlled substances in Schedules III, IV,
and V issued by a practitioner, may be communicated either
orally, in writing, or by facsimile to the pharmacist, and
may be refilled if so authorized on the prescription or by
call-in. DRUGS IN THIS SCHEDULE INCLUDE:Benzodiazepines,
such as ALPRAZOLAM (Xanax), chlordiazepoxide (Librium),
clonazepam (Klonopin), diazepam (Valium), and Lorazepam (Ativan),
as well as:temazepam (Restoril) (note that some states
require specially coded prescriptions for temazepam)
flunitrazepam (Rohypnol) (note that flunitrazepam is not
used medically in the United States). The
benzodiazepine-like Z-drugs: zolpidem (Ambien), zopiclone (Imovane),
eszopiclone (Lunesta), and zaleplon (Sonata) (zopiclone is
not commercially available in the U.S.) Chloral hydrate, a
sedative-hypnotic, Long-acting barbiturates such as
phenobarbitalSome partial agonist opioid analgesics, such as
pentazocine (Talwin) The stimulant-like drug modafinil (sold
in the U.S. as Provigil) as well as its (R)-enantiomer
armodafinil (sold in the U.S. as Nuvigil)
Difenoxin, an antidiarrheal drug, such as when combined with
atropine (Motofen) (difenoxin is 2–3 times more potent than
diphenoxylate, the active ingredient in Lomotil, which is in
Schedule V)
Tramadol (Ultram) / Carisoprodol (Soma) has become a
Schedule IV medication as of 11 January 2012.
Section 1000 [951 note] Short Title
This title may be cited as the "Controlled Substances Import
and Export Act.'' EXPORT IS SUBJECTED TO NOC (Narcotic Drugs
Import and Export Act) INDIA.
Export/ Import
ANY NARCOTIC DRUGS OR PSYCHOTROPIC SUBSTANCES CAN BE
IMPORTED INTO/ EXPORTED OUT OF INDIA SUBJECT TO RULE 53 AND
RULE 53-A OF THE NDPS RULES, 1985.
The import of - (i) opium, concentrate of poppy straw, and
(ii) morphine, codeine, thebaine, and their salts is
prohibited save by the Government Opium Factory under the
provision of Rule 54 of the NDPS Rules, 1985. The import
into and export out of India of any narcotic drugs or
psychotropic substances specified in Schedule I is
prohibited under the provision of Rule 53 of the NDPS Rules,
1985. The export of any narcotic drugs or psychotropic
substances or preparations containing any of such narcotic
drugs or psychotropic substances specified in Schedule II
shall be prohibited to the countries or to the region of
such country specified therein under the provision of Rule
53-A of the NDPS Rules, 1985.The manufacture of psychotropic
substances specified in Schedule III can be allowed for
export purpose only under the provision of Rule 65(1) of the
NDPS Rules, 1985. The import of psychotropic substances
specified in Schedule III may be allowed for test/ analysis
purpose as well as for re-export purpose. The export out of
/ import into India of a select number of Precursor
Chemicals is exercised by the Narcotics Commissioner in
accordance with Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT)
notification and Administrative Control.
ANY COMPANY/APPLICANT DESIROUS OF OBTAINING NO OBJECTION
CERTIFICATE FOR EXPORT OF NOTIFIED PRECURSOR CHEMICALS ARE
REQUIRED TO APPLY TO THE NARCOTICS COMMISSIONER. (UNDER
RULES FROM CENTRAL BUREAU OF NARCOTICS, GOVERNMENT OF INDIA)
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